Sunday, 8 November 2015

My Translation_Indonesian's Folklore_Batu Menangis_Cerita Rakyat Kalimantan Barat

CRYING STONE (BATU MENANGIS)

"Tralala... Trilili..." hummed Darmi quietly while combing her hair.
After finished combing her hair, she applied some powder on her face. "Hmm... No one can beat my beauty," she said while dressing herself up in front of the mirror. "Darmi... Please, help mother, child," said her mother suddenly.

"I am still busy, mother!" answered Damri.

"Child, mother must go to the farm. Please, help me to cook this fish," answered her mother.

"Huh... What if later the oil got on my hand? My flawless skin could get hurt," refused Darmi.

"You wont get splattered by oil if you are careful," answered her mother patiently.

"No! Anyway, mother should not go before frying this fish!" yelled Darmi. In the end, her mother was forced to obey Darmi's wish. Always like that, Darmi never want to help her mother.

Darmi was an orphans. Since her father passed away, her mother has to work hard to make their ends meet. She does all kinds of works without any shame. No wonder, her mother looked older than her real age. Her skin was dark and wrinkles, her hair was red because of sunburned.

Different with Darmi. Darmi has long dark hair and bushy. If exposed to sunshine, her hair was glittering. Her skin was flawless, and her cheek was flushed. Yet , Darmi was a lazy child. The most important thing for her was her beauty. She hopes, one day there will be a rich young man who will marry her, she was bored with her poor life.

"Motheeer... My powder finished!" shouted Darmi in one morning. Her mother who drew water from the well immediately approached her. "Why so early in the morning already shouting and yelling, child?"

"My powder finished. Go mother, buy for me in the market!" ordered Darmi.

"What kind of powder and where should I buy." asked her mother. "Ouch... Just like that also don't know? In the shop which adjacent with the fruit shop, mother," answered Darmi.

"There are many fruit sellers in the market? Which fruit seller?" asked her mother don't understand. "Ouuch!!! Alright, I will show you. Do remember the shop mother, so next time I ask you again, mother already know."

That day the market was very busy. "Be careful... Mother... Move aside slightly," whispered Darmi suddenly.

"What? Mother couldn't hear, child," answered her mother. "Move aside! Don't get too close to me. Mother walk behind me. I don't want people to see me walk with you mother," said Darmi crossly.

Her mother was so shocked. Her heart was so sick to hear Darmi's words. But she later then looked at herself. "Gee... My shirt was ugly and dull, indeed. I also had not showered yet, no wonder Darmi doesn't want to be near me," thought her mother. Finally, mother had to budge in. She walked behind Darmi.

Suddenly heard the voice of crying, "Hi, Darmi... Where are you going? Wow, It has been a long time since I met you." Darmi turned to look back. It turned out that he was the clothes seller where she usually buys hers. "I am going to buy powder. At the same time, I want to buy soap." answered Darmi. "Oh, it's very unusual you came with your mother?" asked the clothes seller again.

"Who did you mean?" asked Darmi pretended not to understand. "Oh, this old woman? She is not my mother, how come my mother like this? She is only my helper," answered Darmi. 

Her mother was very shocked. "Apparently she is ashamed of me," said her mother in her heart. Although her heart was hurt, her mother was trying to smile and said to the clothes seller.

"Yes, I am her helper, indeed." Darmi then waved her hands to the clothes seller. she whispered to her mother.

"Good mother, keep admitting that you are my helper." Her mother only quiet and doesn't answer.

When they were picking powder, all of sudden the shop owner said. "Wow ma'am, how happy you were to have a child as beautiful as Darmi."

"Heh, vain for you to say. She is my helper, not my mother. How come you can't see our skin differences?" asked Darmi.

Once again, her mother's heart was hurt to hear Darmi said such a thing. But, her mother keep smiling and said to the shop owner, "Yes, I am her helper, indeed."

Finished buying the powder, Darmi and her mother went back home. On the way home, they were very thirsty. They then went to the stall to drink. Wow ma'am... your child is very beautiful girl. if only I have a son, I will certainly marry him to your daughter."

Her mother almost replied to him when Darmi preceded her, "Sir, I am not this woman's daughter. My mother is beautiful and fair like me, not like her. She is only my helper."

With irritated face, Darmi then pulled her mother's hands and went out from the stall. The stall owner could only gape. In his opinion, Darmi's face and her mother was very similar. It was just that Darmi's skin was a bit fairer.

"Mother, I am ashamed to walk with you. I don't want to go with mother anymore," said Darmi annoyed. Her mother started crying. She never thought that Darmi acted like that. "Oh, my god, please forgive my child. She forgot that I am the mother who carried and raised her. Please, wake her up and make her realize this mistake," prayed her mother in her heart. "Darmi, even how ugly I am, I am still your mother who carried and raised you up."
 
"I have never asked to be born by mother. I want a pretty, fair and rich mother. I also never asked mother to raised me!" yelled Darmi. "Gee, child... watch of  what you say. Lest God angry to hear of what you say," said her mother. "Let Him get angry. I am also angry toward Him because gaving me such an ugly mother like this," annoyed Darmi.

Duerrrrrr... Suddenly, lighting strikes right after Darmi finished her words. Darmi and her mother were so shocked. Frightened, Darmi snuggled to her mother, "What was that, mother?" she asked. Her mother doesn't answer. In her heart she asked, "Was God angry hearing Darmi's words earlier?" Suddenly, the sky turned very black. 

Lightning continued to strikes. Her mother hold Darmi and said, "Come on Darmi, quickly. We have to be home quickly. It looks like there will be a storm," said her mother.

Her mother wondered, why Darmi was not walk really that fast?

She then looked back.

"Darmi! What had happened to you?" shouted her mother. Appeared to her that Darmi was standing frightened while looking at both of her legs. "Mother, my legs... My legs... Why cannot move? It feels like a rock. Mother... Please, help me..." said Darmi weeping.

Her mother rushed up to Darmi and checked her legs. It is true, Darmi's legs have turned into rock. Her mother then crying uncontrollably. "Darmi, apparently the God was angry with you. You have insulted your mother and also blamed God. Ask forgiveness, child... Please, ask for forgiveness... " lamented her mother.

But it's too late. Not only legs, slowly all parts of Darmi's body turned into rock.

Darmi cried and said, "I am sorry, mother... I regretted that I have insulted mother." That was the last words that came out of Darmi's mouth. Now, all of her body had became rock. Her mother can only cried and hugged the rock. Now, the rock known as "Batu Menangis / Crying Stone".
"The moral message from The West Borneo province folklore is: Respect both of your parents, especially your mother. She had carried and raised you lovingly. Remember, even how ugly your father and mother, they are still your parents."

BATU MENANGIS
INDONESIAN FOLKLORE
The Indonesian Original Version Source:

Friday, 6 November 2015

My Translation_Indonesian's Folklore_Asal Usul Banyuwangi_Cerita Rakyat Indonesia



THE LEGEND OF BANYUWANGI (SRI TANJUNG VERSION)

Reputedly, a long time ago in the tip of East Java whose nature were so beautiful was ruled by a king named Prabu Sulahkromo. In running his government he got a helped from his brave, wise and handsome Patih named Patih Sidopekso. Patih Sidopekso's wife whose named was Sri Tanjung was very good-looking, polished and soft-spoken, thereby made the king crazy about her. In order to achieve his desire to persuade and seduce Sri Tanjung then comes his sly wit by commanding Patih Sidopekso to run errands which was impossible that it could be achieve by an ordinary person.

Then, the Patih went to do the king's decreed firmly and bravely without any suspicion. After Patih Sidopekso left the palace, Prabu Sulahkromo did all the trickeries; from indecent act by seducing to defaming Sri Tanjung. Yet, the king's love had never been returned by Sri Tanjung and Sri Tanjung remained firmed with her commitment, as a wife who always pray for her husband. The king's heart was furious and smoldering heat when his love was rejected by Sri Tanjung.

When Patih Sidopekso returned from his mission, he went to the king directly. The king's foul sense appeared, slandering Sri Tanjung by stating that after the Patih went to execute the king's command and left the palace, Sri Tanjung came and seduced as well as acted oblique with the king.

Without thinking too long, with fury and unwarranted allegation, Patih Sidopekso went straight away to meet Sri Tanjung.

Sri Tanjung's innocent and honest confession made Patih Sidopekso's heart getting hotter from restraining anger and even with his enraged the Patih threatened to kill his devoted wife. He dragged Sri Tanjung to the bank of the river which was dirty and murky. However, before Patih Sidopekso kill Sri Tanjung, she has a final request from her husband, as evidence of honesty, chastity and fidelity she was willing to be killed and asked that her body to be plunged into the dirty river, if her blood made the river water becomes foul then she had cheated on him, but if the river water becomes aromatic then she had done nothing wrong. 

Patih Sidopekso was no longer able to resist himself, he immediately thrusted his keris (dagger) into Sri Tanjung's chest. The blood splattered from Sri Tanjung's body and died instantly. Sri Tanjung corpse was immediately plunged into the river and the dirty river gradually becomes clear like crystal as well as spreading fragrance, aromatic fragrant. Patih Sidopekso staggered, fell and he became absent-minded, without he realized it, he screamed "Banyu (water)... wangi (aromatic)... Banyu (water)... wangi (aromatic)... .. Banyuwangi was born as a proof of wife's love to her husband.
  
LEGENDA ASAL USUL BANYUWANGI
INDONESIAN FOLKLORE
The Indonesian version original source:

My Translation_Indonesian's Folklore_Menak Jingga dan Damar Wulan_Cerita Rakyat Indonesia

MENAK JINGGA AND DAMAR WULAN

Menak Jingga was a governor in the Blambangan area. He was famous for being very powerful and almighty. He has an extraordinary powerful and potent heirloom. It was called Gada Wesi Kuning. Felt himself omnipotent and also possessed an exceptional arms, Menak Jingga became very arrogant, ruthless, and tyrannical. Whatever he wishes must be materialize in reality. He will rage uncontrollably if no one obeyed his wishes.

One day, Adipati Menak Jingga sent an envoy to Majapahit kingdom. Adipati Menak Jingga wanted to propose to the Majapahit ruler, Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu (The Queen), who hasn't married yet. Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu refused Adipati Minak Jingga's proposal. The Queen was unwilling to be married to the supercilious and ruthless Adipati who already had many wives.

Adipati Menak Jingga's furiousness was incalculable when his envoy returned to the duchy of Blambangan and declared that The Adipati's proposal was rejected by The Queen of Majapahit. Without thinking too long, at short noticed Adipati Menak Jingga commanded all of the Blambangan soldiers to get ready to attack Majapahit kingdom. Adipati Menak Jingga was directly led the attacked.

Devastating war was soon erupted after Majapahit kingdom forces were deployed to face the strength of the Blambangan forces. Adipati Menak Jingga was uncontrollable in that devastating war. With his extraordinary heirloom Gada Wesi Kuning, he faced hundreds of Majapahit's soldiers who were assigned to apprehend him. Adipati Menak Jingga's divine power was really thrilling, because with just one of Gada Wesi Kuning's blows, dozens to tens of Majapahit's soldiers were killed because of it.

In the end, Majapahit's soldiers were retreated because they were unable to face Adipati Menak Jingga's rampaged and also the courage of the Blambangan's soldiers. Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu was very upset to find her soldiers has been defeated. She then meditated, asked for god's direction to overcome the big crisis which was being faced. The Queen thereupon obtained a hinted. "Menak Jinnga will be dead if he dealed with a young man named Damar Wulan!"

Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu directly commanded Patih Logender to search for the young man called Damar Wulan. Finally, the figure of the young man which was being search was found. He lived very far away outside the royal city of Majapahit. He was immediately taken to meet The Queen, Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu in the palace of Majapahit kingdom.

"Damar Wulan," said Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu after Damar Wulan sat crossed-legged in front of her, "I commanded you to eliminate Adipati Menak Jingga who had been rioting and causing damage to Majapahit. Bring Menak Jingga's head to me as a proof of your devotion to Majapahit and also to me!"

"I will, Your Majesty."

After he made his obeisance, Damar Wulan immediately went to Blambangan on his own. Once arrived in the duchy of Blambangan's square, Damar Wulan then challenged Adipati Menak Jingga to fight. Adipati Menak Jingga fury was inestimable. He served Damar Wulan's challenged at once. After through that fierce battle, Adipati Menak Jingga was able to beat Damar Wulan. Damar Wulan fainted, got hit by Gada Wesi Kuning. The Blambangan soldiers then immediately captured and imprisoned Damar Wulan in the duchy of Blambangan jail. Eventually, Damar Wulan's aid arrived. Unsuspected, two of Adipati Menak Jingga's mistresses were helping him. Dewi Wahita and Dewi Punyengan were the name of the two mistresses. Both of them resented Adipati Menak Jingga. They have a high hope that Damar Wulan will be able to kill Adipati Menak Jingga so that they will be free from the ruthless and tyrannical ruler of the duchy of Blambangan.

Dewi Wahita and Dewi Puyengan opened the secret of Adipati Menak Jingga's divine power. "The Adipati Menak Jingga's secret power was at his Gada Wesi Kuning," they said. "Without his powerful and exceptional heirloom, undoubtedly you will be able to beat him."

Damar Wulan asked Dewi Wahita and Dewi Puyengan for help to take Adipati Menak Jingga's weapon. Finally, Gada Wesi Kuning was taken by the two Adipati Menak Jingga's mistresses quietly. Gada Wesi Kuning then directly passed to Damar Wulan. Armed with Gada Wesi Kuning, Damar Wulan then challenged Adipati Menak Jingga again.

The fight between Adipati Menak Jingga and Damar Wulan re-occured. Their fight was very exciting. Finally, Adipati Blambangan who was very famous for being arrogant, ruthless as well as cruel met his death after his body got hit by Gada Wesi Kuning. His head beheaded. Damar Wulan then instantly took Adipati Menak Jingga's head back to Majapahit. 

As a matter of fact, Damar Wulan tripped was followed by Patih Logender's two children named Layang Seta and Layang Kumitir. Both of them knew that Damar Wulan has succeeded in executing Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu's decreed. Both of them spontaneously planned a crafty plan to snatch Adipati Menak Jingga's head and acknowledged  as Adipati Menak Jingga's killer in front of Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu. Therefore, they hope that they will get a huge rewards from the ruler of Majapahit kingdom.

On the way to return to Majapahit,  Damar Wulan had been stopped by Layang Seta and Layang Kumitir. There was a fight between them. Damar Wulan was beaten by the two brothers, Patih Logender's biological children. At one time, they succeeded in snatching Adipati Menak Jingga's head and quickly left Damar Wulan. Once they arrived in Majapahit palace, Layang Seta and Layang Kumitir immediately met Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu. They confirmed that they had succeeded in beating Adipati Menak Jingga. They then instantly delivered a part of Adipati Menak Jingga's head to Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu

Before Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu commented; Damar Wulan came. Damar Wulan proclaimed about his succeed in beating Adipati Menak Jingga and chopped of his head. "Pardon me, Your Majesty, in the middle of the road I have been obstructed by two people and they succeeded in taking Adipati Menak Jingga's head.

Damar Wulan's speech was soon refuted by Layang Seta and Layang Kumitir who claimed that they were the one who had been succeeded in beating Adipati Menak Jingga. In the aftermath, Damar Wulan knew that the two of them were the one who had ambushed him and snatched away Adipati Menak Jingga's head.

The disputed between Damar Wulan and Patih Logender's two children were increasingly heat ups. Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu mediated the disputed, "To prove who's the right one, so settle it in gentleman's way. You suppose to fight. Who wins between you, then he is the correct one."

The fight between Damar Wulan against Layang Seta and Layang Kumitir re-occured. Finally, the truth was unfolds after Damar Wulan succeeded in outclassing the two brothers, the children of Patih Logender. Layang Seta and Layang Kumitir eventually admitted that the one who outfight Adipati Menak Jingga was actually Damar Wulan. Although they have acknowledged their wrongdoings, yet they don't escaped the punishment. Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu commanded her soldiers to imprison Layang Seta and Layang Kumitir because they dared to lie to her.

Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu then gave an outstanding rewards for Damar Wulan. Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu let Damar Wulan to marry her. Ratu Ayu Kencana Wungu and Damar Wulan's wedding party were held massively. All of the citizen of Majapahit kingdom were so happy because their Queen finally got married. The Queen's husband was a figure that had a great sense of devotion to Majapahit because he had succeeded in defeating Adipati Menak Jingga who had ravaged Majapahit's peace and the tranquility.
"The moral message of the Indonesian folklore Menak Jingga and Damar Wulan are that the truth will eventually unfolds, though we try to cover it up. And so with the crime, it will be reveal despite the fact that how hard we tried to cover it up. The truth will get the righteousness in the future."

MENAK JINGGA DAN DAMA WULAN
INDONESIAN FOLKLORE
The Indonesian Version Original Source:



Wednesday, 4 November 2015

My Translation _ Indonesian's Folklore_Cindelaras_Cerita Rakyat Indonesia

CINDELARAS

Jenggala kingdom was led by a king named Raden Putra (Prince Putra). He was accompanied by a kindhearted queen  and an envious and jealousy concubine. Raja Putra and his two wives were lived in a very majestic and peaceful kingdom. Until one day, Raja Putra's concubine was planning something bad toward the queen. It was done because Raden Putra's concubine wanted to become a queen.

The King's concubine then plotting with the royal physician to implement the planned. The King's concubine was pretended to be very sick. The royal physician then immediately called by the King. After he checked the King's concubine, the royal physician said that there was someone who has put a poison into the concubine's drink. "That person was none other than Your Majesty own queen," said the physician. The Majesty became very furious to hear the physician explanation. He immediately commanded the Patih (governor) to throw the queen into the forest and killed her.

Soon afterward the Patih  took the pregnant Queen to the middle of the jungle. But, the wise Patih wasn't willing to kill the Queen. Apparently, the Patih knows that the King's concubine had an evil intention toward the Queen. "You don't have to worry, Princess, I will report to the King that I've killed the Princess," said the Patih. To deceive the King, the Patih smeared his sword with the rabbit's blood which he caught before. The King was very satisfied when the Patih reported if he had killed the Queen.
After a few months living in the jungle, the Queen gave birth to a baby boy. She gave him a named of  CINDELARAS. Cindelaras grown to be a very smart and handsome child. Since he was young, he already made friends with the animals forest dwellers. One day, when he was having fun playing, a hawk dropped a chicken's egg. Cindelaras then took the egg and intended to incubate it. After three weeks, the egg was hatched into a cute little chick. Cindelaras took care of the little chick diligently. More days, the chick grown into a stout and strong rooster. Yet, there was one strange thing from the rooster. The rooster's cockerel crowing was different with the other chicken. "Kukuruyuk... My lord Cindelaras, his house is in the middle of the jungle, the rooftop is coconut's leaves, his father is Raden Putra...", The rooster crowing. 

Cindelaras was very amazed to hear his rooster's crowing and immediately show it to his mother. Then, Cindelaras' mother told him about their origin and why were they in the forest. Hearing his mother's story, Cindelaras was determined to go to the palace and revealed the King's concubine evil deed. After he got his mother's permission, Cindelaras went to the castle accompanied by his rooster. When they were on their way, there were some people who were having chicken fight. Cindelaras then called by the chicken fighters. "Come on, if you dare, let your rooster to fight with mine," challenged him. "Alright," answered Cindelaras. When it was pitted, evidently Cindelaras' rooster fight bravely and in a short time, he can beat his opponent. After in a few competition, Cindelaras' rooster was unbeatable.

News about Cindelaras rooster's greatness was spread quickly until it reached the palace. Ultimately, Raden Putra heard about the news as well. Then, Raden Putra sent his commander to invite Cindelaras to the palace. "I came Your Majesty," said Cindelaras politely. This kid is handsome and smart, it seems like he wasn't the descendants of the commoners," thought the King. Cindelaras' rooster was pitted with the King's chicken with one condition, if Cindelaras' rooster lost then he must be ready to be beheaded, however if his rooster won the competition then Raden Putra will give half of his wealth to Cindelaras. 

The two roosters were fighting bravely. But in a short time, Cindelaras' rooster succeeded in conquering the King's chicken. The spectators were cheering and hailing Cindelaras and his rooster. "Alright, I admitted my defeat. I will keep my promise. But, who are you actually, young man?" asked Majesty, the King Raden Putra. Cindelaras immediately bent to his rooster like he was whispering something. Not so long afterward, his rooster immediately said. "Kukuruyuk... My lord Cindelaras, his house is in the middle of the jungle, the rooftop is coconut leaves, his father is Raden Putra...," the rooster crowing repeatedly. Raden Putra taken aback after hearing Cindelaras' rooster crowing. "Is that correct?" asked the King in amazement. "Correct Majesty, my name is Cindelaras, my mother is the King's queen."

Along with it, the Patih immediately came to face the King and told him about all of the true events regarding the Queen. "I have done something wrong," said the King, Raden Putra. "I will justly punish my concubine," further the King fiercely. Then, Raden Putra's concubine was thrown into the forest. Raden Putra hugged his child immediately and beg for forgiveness for all of his wrongdoings. After that, Raden Putra and his commander promptly fetch the Queen into the jungle. Finally, Raden Putra, his Queen and Cindelaras be able to reunite again. After Raden Putra passed away, Cindelaras took over his father's position. He ruled his country fairly and wisely.
 
CINDELARAS
Cerita Rakyat Indonesia
The Indonesian Version Original Source: